| Git basic | |
|---|---|
|
git init
|
Create empty Git repo in specified directory. Run with no
arguments to initialize the current directory as a git repository |
|
git clone |
Clone repo located at onto local machine. Original repo can be
located on the local filesystem or on a remote machine via HTTP or SSH. |
|
git config
user.name |
Define author name to be used for all commits in current repo. Devs
commonly use --global flag to set config options for current user. |
|
git add
|
Stage all changes in for the next commit.
Replace with a to change a specific file. |
|
git commit -m
"" |
Commit the staged snapshot, but instead of launching
a text editor, use as the commit message. |
|
git status |
List which files are staged, unstaged, and untracked. |
|
git log |
Display the entire commit history using the default format.
For customization see additional options. |
|
git diff |
Show unstaged changes between your index and
working directory. |
| Git Branches | |
|---|---|
|
git branch |
List all of the branches in your repo. Add a argument to
create a new branch with the name . |
|
git checkout -b
|
Create and check out a new branch named .
Drop the -b flag to checkout an existing branch. |
|
git merge |
Merge into the current branch. |
| Remote Repositories | |
|---|---|
|
git remote add
|
Create a new connection to a remote repo. After adding a remote,
you can use as a shortcut for in other commands.
git diff Show unstaged changes between your index and
working directory.
git commit -m
""
Commit the staged snapshot, but instead of launching
a text editor, use as the commit message.
UNDOING CHANGES |
|
git fetch
|
Fetches a specific , from the repo. Leave off
to fetch all remote refs. |
|
git pull |
Fetch the specified remote’s copy of current branch and
immediately merge it into the local copy |
|
git push
|
Push the branch to , along with necessary commits and
objects. Creates named branch in the remote repo if it doesn’t exist. |